Neuromodulation for Functional Electrical Stimulation - 05/04/19
Doi : 10.1016/j.pmr.2018.12.011
Richard D. Wilson, MD, MS a, b, c, ⁎ 
, Anne M. Bryden, MA, OTR/L b, c, d, 1, Kevin L. Kilgore, PhD a, b, c, e, f, 1, Nathaniel Makowski, PhD a, b, c, 1, Dennis Bourbeau, PhD a, b, c, f, 1, Krzysztof E. Kowalski, PhD b, c, f, g, 2, Anthony F. DiMarco, MD a, c, d, 2, Jayme S. Knutson, PhD a, b, c, f, 1
, Anne M. Bryden, MA, OTR/L b, c, d, 1, Kevin L. Kilgore, PhD a, b, c, e, f, 1, Nathaniel Makowski, PhD a, b, c, 1, Dennis Bourbeau, PhD a, b, c, f, 1, Krzysztof E. Kowalski, PhD b, c, f, g, 2, Anthony F. DiMarco, MD a, c, d, 2, Jayme S. Knutson, PhD a, b, c, f, 1 a MetroHealth Rehabilitation Institute, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
b Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
c Cleveland FES Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
d Institute for Functional Restoration, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
e Department of Orthopaedics, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
f Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
g Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA
∗Corresponding author. 4229 Pearl Road, Cleveland, OH 44109.4229 Pearl RoadClevelandOH44109
Riassunto |
This article describes the application of neuromodulation in different ways to motor recovery, to replace lost function, or to improve function of organ systems for those who have experienced spinal cord injury or stroke. Multiple devices have been developed and are currently available for use whereas others are still in the experimental stage. Multiple uses of neuromodulation are described.
Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.Keywords : Rehabilitation, Electrical stimulation, Stroke, Spinal cord injury
Mappa
| Disclosure Statement: Dr A.F. DiMarco is a shareholder in Synapse biomedical, a manufacturer of diaphragm pacing systems. He holds patents on the use of spinal cord stimulation to restore cough. Dr J.S. Knutson is an inventor on U.S. Patent 8,165,685 describing contralaterally controlled functional electrical stimulation. Drs R.D. Wilson, A.M. Bryden, K.L. Kilgore, N. Makowski, D. Bourbeau, and K.E. Kowalski have nothing to disclose. |
© 2018
Elsevier Inc. Tutti i diritti riservati.
Vol 30 - N° 2
P. 301-318 - Maggio 2019 Ritorno al numero
Articolo precedente
- Preface
- Leroy R. Lindsay, Joel Stein
- Noninvasive Transcranial Magnetic Brain Stimulation in Stroke
- Julio C. Hernandez-Pavon, Richard L. Harvey
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