Is there still a place for “old therapies” in the management of immune thrombocytopenia? - 22/12/15
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Abstract |
New molecules such as rituximab or thrombopoietin receptor agonists (romiplostim and eltrombopag) have changed the management of immune thrombocytopenia. Therefore, old drugs which are less expensive and with a well-known benefit/risk ratio are being underused. We aim to define the place of dapsone, danazol, hydroxychloroquine and vinca-alkaloids at the era of targeted therapy in immune thrombocytopenia. With a response rate around 30% to 50%, dapsone is an interesting second-line therapy to be used just after corticosteroids. Patients with positive antinuclear antibodies can benefit from hydroxychloroquine with a 50% response rate. Because of its side effects, mostly virilization, danazol will be preferentially used in the elderly. Vinca-alkaloids could be temporarily used in patients that do not respond to intravenous immunoglobulins or to limit their use to avoid shortage periods.
Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.Keywords : Immune thrombocytopenia, Dapsone, Danazol, Hydroxychloroquine, Vinca-alkaloids
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Vol 37 - N° 1
P. 43-49 - Gennaio 2016 Ritorno al numeroBenvenuto su EM|consulte, il riferimento dei professionisti della salute.
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