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Association of medical care capacity and the patient mortality of septic shock: a cross-sectional study - 18/05/24

Doi : 10.1016/j.accpm.2024.101364 
Lu Wang a, 1, Xudong Ma b, 1, Yehan Qiu a, 1, Yujie Chen a, Sifa Gao b, Huaiwu He a, Longxiang Su a, Shabai Dai a, Yanhong Guo b, Wenhu Wang c, Guangliang Shan d, Yaoda Hu d, Dawei Liu a, Zhi Yin c, , Chang Yin e, , Xiang Zhou a, f,

on behalf of China National Critical Care Quality Control Centre Group (China-NCCQC)2

  Monitored email of China-NCCQC group: china_nccqc@163.com.

a Department of Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China 
b Department of Medical Administration, National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100044, China 
c Intensice Care Unit, The People’s Hospital of Zizhong, Neijiang, Sichuang 641000, China 
d Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Basic Medicine Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China 
e National Institute of Hospital Administration, Beijing 100730, China 
f Information Center Department/Department of Information Management, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China 

Corresponding authors.

Highlights

Effects of the hospital care capacity for septic shock on the patient mortality at the overall hospital management.
Hospitals with higher care capacity for septic shock, showed a lower hospital mortality in China.
Percentage of patients with severe pneumonia was positively correlating with the mortality of septic shock.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Abstract

Background

Hospitals with higher septic shock case volume demonstrated lower hospital mortality. We conducted this study to investigate whether this phenomenon was only caused by the increase in the number of admissions or the need to improve the medical care capacity in septic shock at the same time.

Methods

Seven-hundred and eighty-seven hospitals from China collected in a survey from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021. Medical care capacity for septic shock was explored by patients with septic shock in intensive care units (ICU) divided into beds, intensivists, and nurses respectively.

Main results

The proportion of ICU patients with septic shock was negatively associated with the patient mortality of septic shock (Estimate [95%CI], −0.2532 [-0.5038, -0.0026]) (p-value 0.048). The ratios of patients with septic shock to beds, intensivists, and nurses were negatively associated with mortality of septic shock (Estimate [95%CI], −0.370 [−0.591, −0.150], −0.136 [−0.241, −0.031], and −0.774 [−1.158, −0.389]) (p-value 0.001, 0.011 and < 0.001). Severe pneumonia, the most common infection that caused a septic shock, correlated positively with its mortality (Estimate [95%CI], 0.1002 [0.0617, 0.1387]) (p-value < 0.001).

Conclusions

Hospitals with higher medical care capacity for septic shock were associated with lower hospital mortality.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Keywords : Medical care capacity, Septic shock, Quality control, Mortality, Hospital management

Abbreviations : ESICM, China-NCCQC, QICC, ICU, APACHE


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© 2024  Publicado por Elsevier Masson SAS.
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Vol 43 - N° 3

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