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Gestures-enhanced anatomy teaching: A literature review of an educational strategy with promising outcomes - 15/02/23

Enseignement de l’anatomie renforcé par des gestes : une revue de la littérature d’une stratégie pédagogique aux résultats prometteurs

Doi : 10.1016/j.morpho.2022.04.004 
D. Chytas a, , M. Salmas b, G. Paraskevas c, T. Demesticha b, A. Kefaliakos d, A. Stavroulakis e, G. Noussios f
a Department of physiotherapy, university of Peloponnese, 20, Plateon Street, 23100 Sparta, Greece 
b Department of anatomy, school of medicine, National and Kapodistrian university of Athens, 75, Mikras Asias Street, 11527 Athens, Greece 
c Department of anatomy and surgical anatomy, school of medicine, faculty of health sciences, Aristotle university of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 
d National and Kapodistrian university of Athens, 75, Mikras Asias Street, 11527 Athens, Greece 
e School of medicine, university of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece 
f Department of physical education and sports sciences of Serres, Aristotle university of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 

Corresponding author at: 75, Theotokopoulou Street, 11144 Athens, Greece.75, Theotokopoulou StreetAthens11144Greece

Highlights

Gestures-enhanced anatomy education seems to be a promising teaching strategy, given that it has led to significantly increased acquisition of anatomical knowledge compared to no gestures-enhanced modalities.
The addition of gestures to existing anatomy education modalities seems able to increase their potential without increasing their cost.
Further research is needed to determine if seeing or performing gestures by the students is more effective.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Summary

Purpose

The educational use of gestures has resulted in positive outcomes in several fields. We performed a literature review to investigate the outcomes of the use of gestures to enhance the existing anatomy education methods.

Methods

PubMed, SCOPUS, ERIC and Cochrane databases were searched for papers with purpose to investigate the outcomes of the use of gestures (either seeing or performing them or both) as adjuncts to existing anatomy education methods.

Results

Six articles were included. Three studies comprised both seeing and performing gestures by the students, while the remaining three studies only comprised either seeing or performing gestures by the students. Most studies evaluated the acquisition of anatomical knowledge after the educational intervention and demonstrated that the addition of gestures resulted in significant benefit compared to control groups, while positive students’ perceptions were recorded. It was not clarified whether seeing or performing gestures by the students leads to better educational outcomes.

Conclusion

Gestures-enhanced anatomy education seems to be a promising teaching strategy, given that it has led to significantly increased acquisition of anatomical knowledge compared to no gestures-enhanced modalities. The addition of gestures to existing anatomy education modalities seems able to increase their potential without increasing their cost. Further research is needed to determine if seeing or performing gestures by the students is more effective.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Keywords : Gestures, Review, Anatomy education, Anatomy teaching, Anatomy learning


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Vol 107 - N° 356

P. 6-11 - mars 2023 Regresar al número
Artículo precedente Artículo precedente
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