Anatomical fixation of tibial intercondylar eminence fractures in children using a threaded pin with an adjustable lock - 27/09/22
Abstract |
Introduction |
Tibial intercondylar eminence fractures are a rare pathology causing anterior laxity of the knee, which requires anatomical reduction and a stable osteosynthesis. The aim of this study was to present the clinical results of reinsertion in anatomical position of these fractures, in the paediatric population, using a threaded pin with an adjustable lock.
Hypothesis |
Our hypothesis was that the clinical results would be satisfactory and comparable to the literature.
Method |
This retrospective, monocentric study involved 34 consecutive patients with tibial intercondylar eminence fractures, divided into 55.9% with type 2, 35.2% with type 3, 8.8% with type 4 according to Meyers & McKeever, operated on between March 1999 and March 2018. Assessments were performed at a minimum follow-up of 1-year and included the Lysholm, subjective International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) and Tegner activity scores, and the measurement of anterior knee laxity by the KT1000.
Results |
At the average follow-up of 8.8 years, 7 patients were lost to follow-up, 2 required anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Pathological residual laxity was present in 25% of cases and instability in 16%. The average Lysholm score was 93.1±9.8, the average subjective IKDC was 93.8±6.4 and the average Tegner score was 5.6±1.5. The average anterior laxity of the knee was 0.7±2.0mm.
Conclusion |
The anatomical reinsertion using a threaded pin with an adjustable lock for tibial intercondylar eminence fractures in a paediatric population provides good functional results and is comparable to the data in the literature.
Level of evidence |
IV; retrospective.
El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.Keywords : Tibial intercondylar eminence fracture, Arthroscopy, Paediatrics
Esquema
Vol 108 - N° 6
Artículo 103021- octobre 2022 Regresar al númeroBienvenido a EM-consulte, la referencia de los profesionales de la salud.