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Tele-mentored damage-control and emergency trauma surgery: A feasibility study using live-tissue models - 25/04/18

Doi : 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.01.016 
Philip Dawe a, b, , Andrew Kirkpatrick c, Max Talbot a, Andrew Beckett a, Naisan Garraway b, Heather Wong b, Syed Morad Hameed b
a Canadian Armed Forces, 1 Canadian Field Hospital, 147 Flanders Row, Garrison Petawawa, Ontario, K8H 2X3, Canada 
b Vancouver General Hospital, 855 W 12th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada 
c Foothills Medical Centre, 1403 29 Street NW, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada 

Corresponding author. Canadian Armed Forces, 1 Canadian Field Hospital, 147 Flanders Row, Garrison Petawawa, Ontario, K8H 2X3, Canada.Canadian Armed Forces1 Canadian Field Hospital147 Flanders RowGarrison PetawawaOntarioK8H 2X3Canada

Abstract

Background

Damage-control and emergency surgical procedures in trauma have the potential to save lives. They may occasionally not be performed due to clinician inexperience or lack of comfort and knowledge.

Methods

Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) non-surgeon Medical Officers (MOs) participated in a live tissue training exercise. They received tele-mentoring assistance using a secure video-conferencing application on a smartphone/tablet platform. Feasibility of tele-mentored surgery was studied by measuring their effectiveness at completing a set series of tasks in this pilot study. Additionally, their comfort and willingness to perform studied procedures was gauged using pre- and post-study surveys.

Results

With no pre-procedural teaching, participants were able to complete surgical airway, chest tube insertion and resuscitative thoracotomy with 100% effectiveness with no noted complications. Comfort level and willingness to perform these procedures were improved with tele-mentoring. Participants felt that tele-mentored surgery would benefit their performance of resuscitative thoracotomy most.

Conclusion

The use of tele-mentored surgery to assist non-surgeon clinicians in the performance of damage-control and emergency surgical procedures is feasible. More study is required to validate its effectiveness.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Highlights

Feasibility study that examined tele-mentoring of trauma surgical skills to non-surgeons using a live-tissue model.
Mentored operators found tele-mentoring most helpful for more rarely performed and difficult procedures such as thoracotomy.
Operators effectively completed surgical airway, chest tube insertion and thoracotomy with tablet-based mentoring.

El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.

Keywords : Tele-mentored surgery, Life-saving-interventions, Telemedicine, Combat injury


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Vol 215 - N° 5

P. 927-929 - mai 2018 Regresar al número
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