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Small-bowel capsule endoscopy with panoramic view: results of the first multicenter, observational study (with videos) - 20/04/17

Doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2016.07.063 
Gian Eugenio Tontini, MD, PhD 1, , Felix Wiedbrauck, MD, OA 2, Flaminia Cavallaro, MD, PhD 1, Anastasios Koulaouzidis, MD, FEBG, FRPCE, FACG 3, Roberta Marino, MD 4, Luca Pastorelli, MD, PhD 1, 5, Luisa Spina, MD, PhD 1, Mark E. McAlindon, BM, BS, BMed Sci, MRCP, PhD 6, Piera Leoni, MD 4, Pasquale Vitagliano, MD 7, Sergio Cadoni, MD 8, Emanuele Rondonotti, MD, PhD 9, Maurizio Vecchi, MD 1, 5
1 Gastroenterology & Digestive Endoscopy Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy 
2 Klinik für Gastroenterologie/GI-Onkologie, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Celle, Celle, Germany 
3 Centre for Liver & Digestive Disorders, The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom 
4 Gastroenterology & Digestive Endoscopy Unit, AO Lodi, Lodi, Italy 
5 Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy 
6 Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom 
7 Gastroenterology & Digestive Endoscopy Unit, AO di Melegnano, Milan, Italy 
8 Digestive Endoscopy Unit, St. Barbara Hospital, Iglesias, Carbonia-Iglesias, Italy 
9 Gastroenterology Unit, Valduce Hospital, Como, Italy 

Reprint requests: Gian Eugenio Tontini, MD, PhD, Gastroenterology & Digestive Endoscopy Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato Milanese, Milano, Italy.Gastroenterology & Digestive Endoscopy UnitIRCCS Policlinico San DonatoVia Morandi 30, 20097, San Donato MilaneseMilanoItaly

Abstract

Background and Aims

The first small-bowel video-capsule endoscopy (VCE) with 360° panoramic view has been developed recently. This new capsule has wire-free technology, 4 high-frame-rate cameras, and a long-lasting battery life. The aim of the present study was to assess the performance and safety profile of the 360° panoramic-view capsule in a large series of patients from a multicenter clinical practice setting.

Methods

Consecutive patients undergoing a 360° panoramic-view capsule procedure in 7 European Institutions between January 2011 and November 2015 were included. Both technical (ie, technical failures, completion rate) and clinical (ie, indication, findings, retention rate) data were collected by means of a structured questionnaire. VCE findings were classified according to the likelihood of explaining the reason for referral: P0, low; P1, intermediate; P2, high.

Results

Of the 172 patients (94 men; median age, 68 years; interquartile range, 53-75), 142 underwent VCE for obscure (32 overt, 110 occult) GI bleeding (OGIB), and 28 for suspected (17) or established (2) Crohn's disease (CD). Overall, 560 findings were detected; 252 were classified as P2. The overall diagnostic yield was 40.1%; 42.2% and 30.0% in patients with OGIB and CD, respectively. The rate of complete enteroscopy was 90.2%. All patients but one, who experienced capsule retention (1/172, 0.6%), excreted and retrieved the capsule. VCE failure occurred in 4 of 172 (2.3%) patients because of technical problems.

Conclusions

This multicenter study, conducted in the clinical practice setting and based on a large consecutive series of patients, showed that the diagnostic yield and safety profile of the 360° panoramic-view capsule are similar to those of forward-view VCEs.

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Abbreviations : CD, DY, GTT, IQR, OGIB, SBTT, VCE


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 DISCLOSURE: All authors disclosed no financial relationships relevant to this publication.


© 2017  American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Reservados todos los derechos.
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