EPA-0621 - Ultra-short daily briefings for sick-listed employees with psychological problems strengthen the sense of coherence in occupational healthcare - 01/08/14
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Résumé |
Introduction |
There are no effective programs on return-to-work (RTW) despite an increase of stress related disorders. We developed an original rehabilitation program,’Ultra-short daily briefings care (USDBC)’. USDBC is based on a key concept of European Framework for Psychosocial Risk Management (PRIMA-EF; WHO, 2008) that provides the good practice guidelines at the workplace. We carried out USDBC at the worksite of Panasonic Healthcare Co., Ltd. to determine whether USDBC facilitates RTW.
Objectives |
To develop and establish the appropriate intervention that reduces depressive severity of sick-listed employees.
Aims |
The aim of the study was to determine whether USDBC strengthen the sense of coherence (SOC; Antonovsky, 1985).
Method |
We compared two groups in a cross-sectional study design: 16 depressed RTW employees (USDBC group) vs. 121 healthy employees (control group) (Fig.1). USDBC group was received the instant face-to-face rehabilitation program in every workday (Fig.2). The primary outcome was the ability to cope with stress, measured by self-reported 13-items SOC scale for Japanese (Yamazaki, 1999).
Results |
In the USDBC group, significant changes were observed between baseline and measurement point in SOC score (40.3 vs. 54.4; 95% CI (20.6 to (7.5), whereas in the control group, no significant changes were observed (58.3 vs. 57.9; 95% CI (0.1 to 0.9) (Table.1).
Conclusions |
The study suggests that USDBC strengthen the depressed employees’ SOC.
Participant now climt
Flow diagram showing the selection of USDBC group and control group
Figure 1Participant now climtFlow diagram showing the selection of USDBC group and control group
Intervention with USDBC
Depressive employees behave according to this flow in every workday.
Figure 2Intervention with USDBCDepressive employees behave according to this flow in every workday.Table 1Subjects’ characteristics and SOC.GenderMedianAde(Range)MeanSOC93% CIP-valueMaleFemaleBaseline (SD)Measurtnentpoint (SD)USDBC group (n=l6)12439 (32 - 53)40.3(12 4)54.4 (8.8)-20.6 to-7.5< 0.001Control group (n=121)942741 (21 - 59)58 3(9.4)57.9(10 1)-0 1 to 0.90.10In the USDBC goroup, significant change was found between baselne and tneasurment point. In the control group, no significant change was found.
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Vol 29 - N° S1
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