Fluticasone/formoterol dry powder versus budesonide/formoterol in adults and adolescents with uncontrolled or partly controlled asthma - 22/08/13


AIR Brazilian Study Group
Summary |
This 12-week study compared the efficacy and safety of a fixed combination of fluticasone propionate plus formoterol (FL/F) 250/12 μg b.i.d. administered via a dry powder inhaler (DPI) (Libbs Farmacêutica, Brazil) to a combination of budesonide plus formoterol (BD/F) 400/12 μg b.i.d. After a 2-week run-in period (in which all patients were treated exclusively with budesonide plus formoterol), patients aged 12–65 years of age (N = 196) with uncontrolled asthma were randomized into an actively-controlled, open-labeled, parallel-group, multicentre, phase III study. The primary objective was to demonstrate non-inferiority, measured by morning peak expiratory flow (mPEF).
The non-inferiority was demonstrated. A statistically significant improvement from baseline was observed in both groups in terms of lung function, asthma control, and the use of rescue medication. FL/F demonstrated a statistical superiority to BD/F in terms of lung function (FEV1) (p = 0.01) and for asthma control (p = 0.02). Non-significant between-group differences were observed with regards to exacerbation rates and adverse events.
In uncontrolled or partly controlled asthma patients, the use of a combination of fluticasone propionate plus formoterol via DPI for 12-weeks was non-inferior and showed improvements in FEV1 and asthma control when compared to a combination of budesonide plus formoterol. (Clinical Trial number: ISRCTN60408425).
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Asthma control questionnaire, Clinical trial, Forced expiratory volume in 1 s, Single inhaler, Non-inferiority, Morning peak expiratory flow
Plan
| ☆ | Conducted by Asthma Inhaled Research (AIR): comparing fluticasone propionate combined with formoterol versus Symbicort® – AIR Brazilian Study Group.1 |
Vol 107 - N° 9
P. 1330-1338 - septembre 2013 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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