1197 – Social-psychological differences between men and women greek doctors - 09/07/13
Résumé |
Introduction |
Many studies have concluded that doctors -irrelevant of their specialties- have higher levels of hostility and psychological problems compared to these observed in the general population.
Objectives |
The investigation of psychological characteristics of Greek male and female resident doctors.
Aims |
To demonstrate the high hostility rates among physicians.
Materials and methods |
102 Greek resident doctors in the field of Internal Medicine, 45 male and 57 female, participated in the present study. The scientific tools used were: a) the Other As Shamer Scale (OAS), b) the Experience of Shame Scale (ESS), c) the Hostility and Direction of Hostility Questionnaire (HDHQ), d) The Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R), e) a questionnaire concerning socio-demographic information.
Results |
The 52% of the sample(73,3% of male and 33,5% of female) are single with mean age 33,9 and 34,2 correspondingly. In their comparison using the T-Test it was observed that the male resident doctors showed a statistically higher mean value in the subscales of: behavioral shame (P=0,045), criticism of others (P=0,031), extrapunitiveness (P=0,048). No other significant differences were demonstrated between the two groups.
Conclusion |
There were not demonstrated significant differences between male and female doctors. Both male as well as female resident doctors of the sample showed high levels of hostility, a result that is supported by many other international studies. Concerning the socio-demographic results of the study it must be stressed that the medical doctors used in the sample are married at a higher age compared to the general Greek population of their coevals.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Vol 28 - N° S1
P. 1 - 2013 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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