Comparative roles of the atrial septal aneurysm versus patent foramen ovale in systemic embolization with inferences from neonatal studies - 26/08/11
Résumé |
Patent foramen ovale (PFO) and atrial septal aneurysm (ASA) have a significant statistical relation to ischemic strokes in adults. We reviewed their prevalence in 106 echocardiograms of neonates. Although all normal neonates have PFO, only 4% had ASA. From fetal and neonatal echocardiograms, we conclude that ASAs are more likely to be caused by inadequate size of the PFO, but the ASA can act as a funnel, enhancing the chances of paradoxic embolization in the presence of a PFO. There is no convincing evidence that an ASA alone causes strokes in adults; the confounder is probably atrial fibrillation.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Vol 94 - N° 10
P. 1341-1343 - novembre 2004 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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