Usefulness of Quantitative Versus Qualitative ST-Segment Depression for Risk Stratification of Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes in Contemporary Clinical Practice - 09/08/11
Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) Electrocardiogram Substudy Group†
Résumé |
This aim of this study was to assess the clinical utility of quantitative ST-segment depression (STD) for refining the risk stratification of non–ST elevation acute coronary syndromes in the prospective, multinational Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE). Quantitative measurements of STD on admission electrocardiograms were evaluated independently by a core laboratory, and their predictive value for in-hospital and cumulative 6-month mortality was examined. Although more severe STD is a marker of increased short- and long-term mortality, it is also associated with higher risk clinical features and biomarkers. Thus, after adjustment for these clinically important predictors, quantitative STD does not provide incremental prognostic value beyond simple dichotomous evaluation for the presence of STD. Furthermore, adopting quantitative instead of the prognostically proven qualitative evaluation of STD does not improve risk discrimination afforded by the validated GRACE risk models. In conclusion, the findings do not support the quantification of STD in routine clinical practice beyond simple evaluation for the presence of STD as an integral part of comprehensive risk stratification using the GRACE risk score.
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The Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) and GRACE Electrocardiogram Substudy were sponsored by Sanofi-Aventis, Bridgewater, New Jersey. The sponsor had no involvement in the study conception or design; collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; writing, review, or approval of the manuscript; or decision to submit the manuscript for publication. Dr. Yan is supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research Fellowship award and the Detweiler Travelling Fellowship from the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. |
Vol 101 - N° 7
P. 919-924 - avril 2008 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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