Cardiorespiratory Instability after Percutaneous Patent Ductus Arteriosus Closure: A Multicenter Cohort Study - 09/07/24
Abstract |
Objective |
To evaluate postprocedural clinical characteristics of preterm infants undergoing transcatheter patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure, including oxygenation/ventilation failure and cardiovascular compromise.
Study design |
Multicenter retrospective cohort study of preterm infants who were ≤2 kg at the time of percutaneous PDA closure between August 2018 and July 2021. Indices of cardiorespiratory stability were collected pre-closure, immediately post-closure, and subsequently averaged every 4 hours for the first 24 hours post-procedure. The primary outcome was incidence of post-transcatheter cardiorespiratory syndrome: composite of hemodynamic instability (defined by systemic hypotension, systemic hypertension, or use of new inotropes/vasopressors in the first 24 hours after catheterization) and at least one of the following: (i) ventilation failure or (ii) oxygenation failure.
Results |
A total of 197 patients were included with a median [IQR] age and weight at catheterization of 34 [25, 43] days and 1090 [900, 1367] grams, respectively. The primary composite outcome of post-transcatheter cardiorespiratory syndrome was reported in 46 (23.3%).
Conclusion |
Post-transcatheter cardiorespiratory syndrome is characterized primarily by systemic hypertension and oxygenation failure, with a very low incidence of hypotension and need for inotropes.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : patent ductus arteriosus, percutaneous, transcatheter, post ligation cardiac syndrome, hypotension, hypertension
Abbreviations : DA, PLCS, PTCS, LV, HSC, UI, NCW, LB, LVO, Paw, PEEP, FiO2, SBP, DBP, MBP, RSS, LA, PMA, LPA
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Vol 271
Article 114052- août 2024 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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