The majority of physicians will face at least one medical malpractice claim over the course of their careers. The stress caused by medical malpractice claims can lead to litigation stress or malpractice stress syndrome. Physicians experiencing a claim may have strained family relationships, worsening anxiety and depression, and burnout, and have higher rates of medical errors. In such cases, physicians should seek support of their legal counsel and from a licensed professional therapist. Above all, physicians should remember that malpractice claims are an occupational hazard and not a sign that they are a bad physician.