An international comparison study between public opinion in the UK and Japan regarding capital punishment and the use of an insanity defense - 30/01/24
Highlights |
• | An international comparison e-survey was done regarding public opinions toward capital punishment and insanity defense. |
• | Japanese citizens are affirmative to capital punishment compared to the UK citizen while the majority of both are. |
• | Insanity defense are hardly acceptable in Japan, because of cultural background. |
Summary |
Background |
Capital punishment represents a pivotal approach to addressing crimes. Although numerous nations, including the UK, have abolished capital punishment, Japan upholds it. This study aimed to elucidate public opinion in the UK and Japan regarding capital punishment and the application of an insanity defense.
Methodology |
A web-based survey was utilized to gauge opinions in both countries about capital punishment and to understand the reasons underpinning these viewpoints. Additionally, respondents’ perspectives on using an insanity defense were solicited.
Results |
The findings revealed that a majority of Japanese and nearly half of the UK respondents were supportive of capital punishment. Conversely, Japanese citizens largely opposed the provision of an insanity defense, while the UK citizens appeared more accepting. Advocates for capital punishment held a belief in its deterrent effect, viewing it as a proportionate form of retribution within the penal system.
Conclusion |
Several differences between the UK and Japan regarding public opinions toward capital punishment can be explained from several perspectives. These findings may offer valuable insights for discussing future policy direction.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Capital punishment, Forensic mental health, Insanity, International comparison, Internet survey, Public opinion
Plan
Vol 32
Article 100966- 2024 Retour au numéro
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