CCBE1 regulates the development and prevents the age-dependent regression of meningeal lymphatics - 05/01/24

Abstract |
Recent studies have described the importance of lymphatics in numerous organ-specific physiological and pathological processes. The role of meningeal lymphatics in various neurological and cerebrovascular diseases has been suggested. It has also been shown that these structures develop postnatally and are altered by aging and that the vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGFC)/ vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 (VEGFR3) signaling plays an essential role in the development and maintenance of them. However, the molecular mechanisms governing the development and maintenance of meningeal lymphatics are still poorly characterized. Recent in vitro cell culture-based experiments, and in vivo studies in zebrafish and mouse skin suggest that collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1 (CCBE1) is involved in the processing of VEGFC. However, the organ-specific role of CCBE1 in developmental lymphangiogenesis and maintenance of lymphatics remains unclear. Here, we aimed to investigate the organ-specific functions of CCBE1 in developmental lymphangiogenesis and maintenance of meningeal lymphatics during aging. We demonstrate that inducible deletion of CCBE1 leads to impaired postnatal development of the meningeal lymphatics and decreased macromolecule drainage to deep cervical lymph nodes. The structural integrity and density of meningeal lymphatics are gradually altered during aging. Furthermore, the meningeal lymphatic structures in adults showed regression after inducible CCBE1 deletion. Collectively, our results indicate the importance of CCBE1-dependent mechanisms not only in the development, but also in the prevention of the age-related regression of meningeal lymphatics. Therefore, targeting CCBE1 may be a good therapeutic strategy to prevent age-related degeneration of meningeal lymphatics.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Graphical Abstract |
Highlights |
• | CCBE1 reporter is expressed in the dura mater during the postnatal period in mice. |
• | Postnatal deletion of CCBE1 leads to impaired development of meningeal lymphatics. |
• | Meningeal lymphatics show structural regression with aging. |
• | CCBE1 is critical in preventing age-related regression of meningeal lymphatics. |
Abbreviations : ADAMTS3, CCBE1, CNS, FLT4, GFP, KLK3, LV, LYVE1, P, PBS, PDPN, PFA, RhD, VEGFC, VEGFR3, VWF
Keywords : Meningeal lymphatics, CCBE1, Lymphatic development, Aging, Lymphatic maintenance
Plan
Vol 170
Article 116032- janvier 2024 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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