Relationship Between Feeding to Sleep During Infancy and Subsequent Childhood Disease Burden - 05/05/23
Abstract |
Objective |
To investigate the association of feeding to sleep during infancy and subsequent childhood health burdens.
Study design |
Information was collected from the parents of children who participated in the national health screening survey when the child was 9-12 months old. The exposure group included participants who were fed to sleep. The primary outcome was all-cause hospital admission (inpatient care, intensive care unit [ICU] admission, or general anesthesia) after age 24 months. Secondary outcomes were subsequent childhood diseases (ie, adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy, nasal polyps, allergic rhinitis, acute otitis media, asthma, pneumonia, and aspiration pneumonia), and growth status, as measured by weight-to-age and height-to-age z-scores.
Results |
The study cohort consisted of 224 075 children who participated in the health screening program, 29 392 of whom (13.1%; 51% males) were fed to sleep. Exposure was associated with an increased risk of all-cause hospitalization after age 24 months (hazard ratio [HR], 1.05; 95% CI, 1.03-1.07), but not with admission to an ICU or receipt of general anesthesia. This also was related to adenoidectomy and/or tonsillectomy (HR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.01-1.15), dental caries (HR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.23-1.40), asthma (HR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.14-1.24), pneumonia (HR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.07-1.13), overweight (HR, 1.06; 95% CI, 1.03-1.09), and obesity (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.06-1.16).
Conclusions |
Several adverse health outcomes are related to feeding to sleep during early childhood.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : bottle feeding, children, epidemiology, feeding performance, oral feeding
Abbreviations : HFA, HR, ICD-10, ICU, IPTW, NHIS, NHSPIC
Plan
| Supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (NRF2020R1F1A1076452) and the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HR22C1605030022). The funders had no role in study design, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report. The authors declare no conflicts of interest. |
Vol 256
P. 85 - mai 2023 Retour au numéro
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