High Intensity Interval Training reduces hypoglycemic events compared with continuous aerobic training in individuals with type 1 diabetes : HIIT and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes - 17/11/22
Bienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
Article gratuit.
Connectez-vous pour en bénéficier!
Abstract |
Aims |
to investigate if a High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) protocol improves glycemic control and fitness capacity, compared to traditional moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) exercise.
Methods |
30 sedentary individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and 26 healthy controls were assigned to a 3-week HIIT or MICT protocol. Blood glucose levels by continuous glucose monitoring system and fitness status were compared before and after the study period.
Results |
During workouts, blood glucose levels remained stable in HIIT exercise (+3.2 ± 16.2 mg/dl (p = 0.43)), while decreased in MICT (-27.1 ± 17.5 mg/dl (p < 0.0001)) exercise. In addition, out of the 9 training sessions, HIIT volunteers needed to take carbohydrate supplements to avoid hypoglycemia in 0.56 ± 0.9 sessions, compared to 1.83 ± 0.5 sessions (p < 0.04) in MICT individuals. In the analysis of blood glucose levels between rest and training days (24h-period), training significantly reduced mean glycemic levels in both groups, but the MICT exercise results in an increase in the frequency of hypoglycemic episodes. The response to exercise seems to be attenuated in individuals with T1D, especially in HIIT group.
Conclusion |
HIIT training results in a greater glycemic stability, with reduction of hypoglycemic episodes.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Type 1 diabetes, Physical exercise, High intensity interval training, Hypoglycemia, Carbohydrates
Plan
Vol 48 - N° 6
Article 101361- novembre 2022 Retour au numéro
Article précédent
- Postprandial glucose is correlated with an increasing risk of liver fibrosis in Chinese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
- Xinxia Chang, Hua Bian, Mingfeng Xia, Xiaopeng Zhu, Xiaoyang Sun, Xinyu Yang, Jian Gao, Huandong Lin, Hongmei Yan, Xin Gao
- Impaired auditory neural performance, another dimension of hearing loss in type-2 diabetes mellitus
- Fabrice Giraudet, Aurélien Mulliez, Luciana Macedo de Resende, Ludivine Beaud, Thomas Benichou, Valentin Brusseau, Igor Tauveron, Paul Avan
Bienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.