Babao Dan inhibits lymphangiogenesis of gastric cancer in vitro and in vivo via lncRNA-ANRIL/VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 signaling axis - 10/09/22
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Abstract |
Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common gastrointestinal malignancies in the world. Growing evidence emphasizes the critical role of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in GC tumorigenesis. The aim of the research was to elucidate the effect and mechanism of Babao Dan (BBD) on lymphangiogenesis of GC in vitro and in vivo via lncRNA-ANRIL/VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 signaling axis. The present study investigated BBD significantly decreased the expression of lncRNA-ANRIL and VEGF-C in GC cells (AGS, BGC823, and MGC80–3) by using real-time quantitative polymerasechain reaction (RT-qPCR) and the secretion and expression of VEGF-C by (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) ELISA and western blot (WB). BBD significantly inhibited the tumor xenograft of GC growth and the expression of lncRNA-ANRIL, VEGF-C, VEGFR-3 and LYVE-1 in vivo. BBD reduced serum VEGF-C level. In vitro, BBD inhibited the tube formation and decreased the cell viability, proliferation and migration of HLECs by using tube formation, MTT, Hoechst and Transwell assays. In addition, WB assay found that BBD decreased the expression levels of VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, matrix metallopeptidase 2 (MMP-2) and matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9), and RT-qPCR assay found that the mRNA expression levels of lncRNA-ANRIL, VEGF-C, VEGFR-3, MMP-2, MMP-9, CDK4, Cyclin D1, and Bcl-2 were down-regulated, and the expression of p21 and Bax were increased. Taken together, these results demonstrated that BBD inhibited lymphangiogenesis of GC in vitro and in vivo via the lncRNA-ANRIL/VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 signaling axis.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Highlights |
• | BBD inhibited the growth of GC cells, suppressed the expression of lncRNA-ANRIL and the secretion and expression of VEGF-C. |
• | BDD inhibited subcutaneous graft tumor lymphangiogenesis in GC via lncRNA-ANRIL /VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 axis in vivo. |
• | BDD inhibited lymphangiogenesis via lncRNA-ANRIL/VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 axis in vitro. |
Keywords : Gastric cancer, Babao Dan, Lymphangiogenesis, LncRNA-ANRIL, Vascular endothelial growth factor C, Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3
Plan
Vol 154
Article 113630- octobre 2022 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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