Roux-en-Y loop for gastro-esophageal reflux after esophagectomy with gastric pull-up for esophageal cancer - 30/10/21

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Highlight |
• | Many patients suffer from bilio-digestive reflux after oesophagectomy for cancer, which can have a significant impact on their quality of life |
• | Roux-en-Y loop (RY) is a simple surgical solution for patients suffering from gastroesophageal reflux after oesophagectomy |
• | No gastric pull-up necrosis occurred after RY procedure |
• | Quality of life was considered has good for the majority of patients |
Abstract |
Background |
Few strategies are described to manage gastroesophageal reflux after esophagectomy with gastric pull-up. Our study focuses on feasibility, long term efficacy on reflux symptoms and impact on quality of life after Roux-en-Y loop (RY) after esophagectomy and gastric pull-up for cancer in patients suffering from gastro-esophageal reflux.
Methods |
We studied all consecutive patients who received, between 2010 and 2019, RY for reflux after esophagectomy. Postoperative morbimortality was evaluated from a prospectively maintained database. Quality of life was assessed by the GIQLI validated questionnaire (rated on 144).
Results |
During this period, 9 patients had a RY. All had a severe clinical manifestation of GE reflux with failure of medical treatment. Median length of hospitalization was 8 (6-34) days. Postoperative morbidity and mortality rates were 33% and 0%, respectively. No patients experienced transplant necrosis. The median follow-up was 17 (5-51) months. The mean GIQLI score after intervention was 94.5 (+/-24.3). Four patients had a GIQLI comparable to general population after reflux surgery (110+/-23). Four patients no longer experienced heartburn, six patient only rarely experienced regurgitation. The mean Visick score was 2.1, and only 1 patient had no symptomatology improvement. Three patients considered a complete regression of the symptomatology thanks to this intervention.
Conclusion |
Roux-en-Y loop after esophagectomy and gastric pull-up is a safe technique for the management of disabling reflux, without affecting the gastric viability in our experiment. This technique allows a good regression of symptoms related to reflux for the majority of patients and a satisfying quality of life.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Esophagectomy, Reflux, Roux-en-Y loop, quality of life
Plan
Conflict of interest: no conflict to declare |
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