Hope Northrup, MD a, Mary E. Aronow, MD b, E. Martina Bebin, MD, MPA c, John Bissler, MD d, Thomas N. Darling, MD, PhD e, Petrus J. de Vries, MBChB, MRCPsych, PhD f, Michael D. Frost, MD g, Zoë Fuchs h, Elizabeth S. Gosnell, DMD, MS i, Nishant Gupta, MD j, Anna C. Jansen, MD, PhD k, Sergiusz Jóźwiak, MD, PhD l, J. Chris Kingswood, MSc m, Timothy K. Knilans, MD n, Francis X. McCormack, MD o, Ashley Pounders, MSN, FNP-C h, Steven L. Roberds, PhD h, David F. Rodriguez-Buritica, MD p, Jonathan Roth, MD q, Julian R. Sampson, DM r, Steven Sparagana, MD s, Elizabeth Anne Thiele, MD, PhD t, Howard L. Weiner, MD u, James W. Wheless, MD v, Alexander J. Towbin, MD w, Darcy A. Krueger, MD, PhD x, ⁎
on behalf of theInternational Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Consensus Group#
International Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Consensus Group: Nicholas M. P. Annear, Mary E. Aronow, Ute Bartels, E. Martina Bebin, Moncef Berhouma, John J. Bissler, Klemens Budde, Anna Byars, Harry Chugani, Edward W. Cowen, Peter B. Crino, Paolo Curatolo, Thomas N. Darling, Petrus de Vries, Daniel F. Dilling, David W. Dunn, Rosmary Ekong, Kevin C. Ess, David N. Franz, Michael Frost, Zoë D.B. Fuchs, Elizabeth Gosnell, Lisa Guay-Woodford, Nishant Gupta, Luciana Haddad, Anne Halbert, Adelaide A. Hebert, Elizabeth P. Henske, Gregory L. Holmes, Dena Hook, John Hulbert, Anna Jansen, Simon R. Johnson, Sergiusz Jóźwiak, Bryan King, J. Christopher Kingswood, Timothy K. Knilans, Mary Kay Koenig, Bruce Korf, Darcy A. Krueger, David J. Kwiatkowski, Francis X. McCormack, Joel Moss, David Mowat, Kate Mowrey, Rima Nabbout, Mark D. Nellist, Hope Northrup, Finbar O'Callaghan, Uday Patel, Ashley Pounders, E. Steve Roach, Steven L. Roberds, David Rodriguez-Buritica, Robb Romp, Jonathan Roth, Micaela Rozenberg, Stephen J. Ruoss, Mustafa Sahin, Julian Sampson, Joshua A. Samuels, Matthias Sauter, Catherine A. Smith, Keyomaurs Soltani, Steven Sparagana, Shoba Srivastava, Clare Stuart, Joyce M. C. Teng, Elizabeth A. Thiele, Alexander J. Towbin, Andrew Trout, Agnies van Eeghen, Stephanie Vanclooster, Henry Z. Wang, Mari Wataya-Kaneda, Howard L. Weiner, James W. Wheless, Patricia Witman, Tim Wright, Joyce Y. Wu, Lisa Young.
Nicholas M.P. Annear, Mary E. Aronow, Ute Bartels, E. Martina Bebin, Moncef Berhouma, John J. Bissler, Klemens Budde, Anna Byars, Harry Chugani, Edward W. Cowen, Peter B. Crino, Paolo Curatolo, Thomas N. Darling, Petrus de Vries, Daniel F. Dilling, David W. Dunn, Rosmary Ekong, Kevin C. Ess, David N. Franz, Michael Frost, Zoë D.B. Fuchs, Elizabeth Gosnell, Lisa Guay-Woodford, Nishant Gupta, Luciana Haddad, Anne Halbert, Adelaide A. Hebert, Elizabeth P. Henske, Gregory L. Holmes, Dena Hook, John Hulbert, Anna Jansen, Simon R. Johnson, Sergiusz Jóźwiak, Bryan King, J. Christopher Kingswood, Timothy K. Knilans, Mary Kay Koenig, Bruce Korf, Darcy A. Krueger, David J. Kwiatkowski, Francis X. McCormack, Joel Moss, David Mowat, Kate Mowrey, Rima Nabbout, Mark D. Nellist, Hope Northrup, Finbar O'Callaghan, Uday Patel, Ashley Pounders, E. Steve Roach, Steven L. Roberds, David Rodriguez-Buritica, Robb Romp, Jonathan Roth, Micaela Rozenberg, Stephen J. Ruoss, Mustafa Sahin, Julian Sampson, Joshua A. Samuels, Matthias Sauter, Catherine A. Smith, Keyomaurs Soltani, Steven Sparagana, Shoba Srivastava, Clare Stuart, Joyce M.C. Teng, Elizabeth A. Thiele, Alexander J. Towbin, Andrew Trout, Agnies van Eeghen, Stephanie Vanclooster, Henry Z. Wang, Mari Wataya-Kaneda, Howard L. Weiner, James W. Wheless, Patricia Witman, Tim Wright, Joyce Y. Wu, Lisa Young
a Department of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas
b Retina Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
c Department of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
d Department of Pediatrics, University of Tennessee Health Science Center and Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee
e Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland
f Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
g Minnesota Epilepsy Group, St. Paul, Minnesota
h TSC Alliance, Silver Spring, Maryland
i Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, and Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio
j Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio
k Pediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, UZ Brussel, Neurogenetics Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
l Department of Pediatric Neurology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
m Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Centre, St Georges University of London, London, UK
n Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio
o Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio
p Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas at Houston Medical Center, Houston, Texas
q Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Israel
r Institute of Medical Genetics, Division of Cancer and Genetics, Cardiff University Medical School, Cardiff, Wales, UK
s Scottish Rite for Children and the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
t Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
u Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
v Professor & Chief of Pediatric Neurology, Le Bonheur Chair in Pediatric Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center; Director, Neuroscience Institute & Le Bonheur Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, Co-Director Le Bonheur Tuberous Sclerosis Center of Excellence, Le Bonheur Children's Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee
w Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio
x Division of Neurology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio