Quercetin promotes the survival of granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells via the ESR2/STAT3 signaling pathway - 14/03/20

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Graphical abstract |
Highlights |
• | Quercetin treatment maintained survival of G-MDSC in vitro. |
• | Activated ESR/STAT3 signal enhanced survival of human and mouse-derived G-MDSC. |
• | ESR/STAT3 activation in the presence of quercetin reinforces the NOS2 secretion of G-MDSC. |
Abstract |
Quercetin is a natural product that has been shown to induce tumor apoptosis and necrosis through multiple mechanisms. Tumor-induced myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) expansion negatively regulates the immune response by inhibiting T cell function through signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation, thereby facilitating tumor escape from host immune surveillance. Thus MDSC is an attractive target for cancer immunotherapy to enhance cytotoxic T cell responses. However, the effects of quercetin on MDSC are poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that quercetin treatment enhanced mouse- and human- derived granulocytic-myeloid-derived suppressor cells (G-MDSC) survival and promoted the secretion of T cell-suppressive factors in vitro. Bioinformatics analysis further showed that quercetin was highly correlated with the estrogen receptor signaling pathway, which was confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and flow cytometric analysis. These findings highlight the potential advantages and feasibility of quercetin in reinforcing the suppressive property of G-MDSC. Thus impact of G-MDSC should be taken into consideration when quercetin is applied to tumor therapy.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Abbreviations : Arg-1, BM, CBMC, CD, CT, E2, ESR, G-MDSC, MDSC, NOS2, M-MDSC, PM database, ROS, SOD1, STAT3
Keywords : Quercetin, Myeloid-derived suppressor cell, Estrogen receptors, Cell survival
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Vol 125
Article 109922- mai 2020 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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