A prospective multicenter study assessing effectiveness and safety of secukinumab in a real-life setting in 158 patients - 27/07/19
Abstract |
Background |
Secukinumab is a first-in-class interleukin 17A monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated an excellent safety and efficacy profile in phase 3 studies.
Objective |
To evaluate the effectiveness of secukinumab in daily clinical practice and to understand the clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of patients treated with secukinumab in clinical settings.
Methods |
In this multicenter prospective observational study, we recruited adult patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis from 12 hospitals in Spain during January-December 2016. These patients were treated with secukinumab and prospectively followed at 12-week intervals for 52 weeks.
Results |
In total, 158 patients were recruited to the study. A Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score improvement ≥75% over baseline (PASI-75) was achieved by 57%, 83.5%, 89%, and 78.5% of patients at weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52, respectively. PASI-90 was achieved in 27.8%, 62%, 64.6%, and 63.2% of patients at weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52, respectively; PASI-75 and PASI-90 responders were significantly more common among patients with a body mass index <30 kg/cm2 and patients without previous biologic therapy failures.
Limitations |
Observational study. Time from onset of psoriasis was not evaluated.
Conclusion |
Secukinumab is a safe treatment with effectiveness rates similar to those found in its phase 3 studies. These rates endure up to a year from start of treatment.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Key words : biologic therapy, IL-17, psoriasis, secukinumab
Abbreviations used : BMI, IL, PASI, PASI-75, PASI-90, SD
Plan
Funding sources: None. |
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Conflicts of interest: Dr Pastor, Dr Marco, Dr Calatayud, and Dr Carazo have presented paid lectures on behalf of Novartis. Dr Pastor, Dr Marco, and Dr Carazo have carried out clinical trials for Novartis. Dr Ortiz Salvador, Dr Temporal, Dr Tapial, Dr Torralba, Dr Mateu, Dr Pitarch, Dr Ruiz, Dr Díaz, Dr Villaescusa, Dr Botella, Dr Fernández, Dr Belinchón, and Dr Ferriols have no conflicts of interest to disclose. |
Vol 81 - N° 2
P. 427-432 - août 2019 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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