Impact of hepatopathy on the prognosis of heart failure in 2600 patients - 05/01/18

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Résumé |
Propose |
To study an association between hepatic and cardiac function at patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).
Methods |
Overall, 2600 patients from 22 to 58 years are included. CHF has been caused by ischemic (45%) and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathies (DC 35%). Echocardioscopy and biochemistry (aspartate (AsT) and alanine transaminase (AlT), total bilirubin (TB) measuring) were made. After initial investigation, all patients are divided on two: I (with liver abnormalities, 30% with average age 43.7±2.1 years) and II (without hepatopathy, 70%, with average age 41.4±1.9 years) groups.
Results |
The analysis of diseases severity showed that differences of NYHA class was comparable (3.1±0.4 vs. 2.9±0.6, P=0.05), but I gr pts characterized by prevalence of right ventricle insufficiency: oedema, hepathomegaly, swollen jugular veins. The echocardioscopy results shown that I group pts were characterized rather by the worst LV function (LV ESV −188.2±8.4mm3 vs. 159.4±9.2mm3 accordingly, P=0.04 and LV EF −36.8±2.2% vs 42.7±1.6%, P=0.03). The given changes were accompanied by increasing of right ventricle diameter at I gr pts on 15.8% (4.4±0.15mm vs. 3.8±0.18, P=0.03) and RV EF decreasing on 6.4% (42.8±2.1% vs 49.2±1.9%, P=0.04). The revealed feature of patients with liver dysfunction also was tricuspid regurgitation of various degrees, registered on 25% more versus II gr patients (P=0.000).
Conclusion |
The 37.2% pts with various etiology CHF had signs of hepatic dysfunction. Hepatic tests abnormalities associated with right ventricle insufficiency symptoms increasing and worsening of left and right heart function.
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Vol 10 - N° 1
P. 48-49 - janvier 2018 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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