Effect of kolaviron, a biflavanoid complex from Garcinia kola on some biochemical parameters in experimentally induced benign prostatic hyperplasic rats - 21/10/16
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Abstract |
Background |
To determine the effect of kolaviron on some biochemical parameters in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) rats.
Methods |
BPH was induced in rats using a mixture of dihydrotestosterone and estradiol valerate (10:1).
Results |
The lethal dose of kolaviron was 3050 mg/kg body weight. Body weights, relative heart weight (RHW), relative liver weight (RLW), serum levels of prostate specific antigen, prolactin, estradiol, testosterone, testosterone/estradiol ratio, aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), urea, creatinine and prostatic levels of total proteins in the normal rats administered finasteride (standard drug) or kolaviron were not different (P > 0.05) from normal control whereas most of these parameters were altered in the disease control except RHW, RLW, AST and ALT. Finasteride (5 mg/70 kg) or kolaviron (100 and 200 mg/kg) ameliorated most of these parameters compared with disease control except RHW, RLW, prolactin, AST, ALT, urea and creatinine (for kolaviron at 100 mg/kg). The normal rats administered finasteride or kolaviron had decreased prostate weights (P < 0.05) compared with the normal control which results were corroborated by histological assay that also showed that treatment with kolaviron (200 mg/kg) or finasteride reversed the histoarchitecture of the prostates of the BPH rats.
Conclusion |
Kolaviron could be useful in the management of BPH.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Prostatic disease, Herbal medicine, Kolaviron, Hormones
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Vol 83
P. 1436-1443 - octobre 2016 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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