The relationship between anxiety, depression and hopelessness among nonclinical sample - 13/04/16
Résumé |
Introduction |
This research aims at examining the relationship between anxiety, depression, and hopelessness among nonclinical Kuwaiti sample using Beck Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression, and hopelessness inventories.
Objectives |
highlighting the relationship between anxiety, depression, and hopelessness among nonclinical sample of females and males and the common factor/s.
Methods |
The participants were 616 (308 females & 308 males), Kuwait University students. The two genders were matched in age (18.15±0.36 & 18.18±0.38, t=0.94, P>.05) and BMI (24.12±3.27 & 23.50±4.85, t=0.54, P>0.5). The Arabic versions of the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), the Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), and demographic surveys were administered to participants during classes. All participants read and signed a consent form before participating. The correlation matrices, exploratory factor analysis, and reliability analysis are used in this study.
Results |
Internal consistency of scores were satisfactory for the BAI, BDI-II, & BHS inventories respectively (Cronbach's alpha (M)=0.88, 0.75, 0.74 & (F)=0.89, 0.84, 0.88). A correlation of (r=0.53) between the BAI and BDI-II and (r=0.43) with BHS. Meanwhile a correlation of (r=0.58) between BDI-II & BHS. A principal-axis factor analysis with oblique rotation suggested one factor accounting for 67.73% of the common variance.
Conclusion |
The results indicate that there is a strong relationship between anxiety, depression and hopelessness. This highlights the important of examining common factors between anxiety, depression and hopelessness among nonclinical sample.
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Vol 33 - N° S
P. S156 - mars 2016 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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