The short- and long-term effectiveness of transcatheter arterial embolization in patients with intractable hematuria - 10/02/16
Abstract |
Purpose |
Selective transarterial embolization (TAE) of the internal iliac artery is a well-known alternative technique to control intractable bladder hemorrhage (IBH). We explored the short- and long-term effectiveness of, and clinical outcomes after, TAE in patients with IBH.
Materials and methods |
In this retrospective study, we reviewed the hospital records of 18 IBH patients non-responsive to conservative medications who underwent TAE between January 2003 and May 2014. The early- and long-term effectiveness of TAE was investigated in the context of hematuria control, complications, mortality, requirement for blood transfusions, and hematocrit level.
Results |
Sixteen of the 18 patients underwent endovascular treatment; the technical success rate was 88%. TAE allowed complete remission in 16 patients (100% clinical success). On follow-up, mean hematocrit (P=0.003) and hemoglobin (P=0.005) levels significantly improved. Thirteen of the 16 patients (81%) required no further emergency admission after TAE during a mean follow-up period of 18.1months (range, 3–105months).
Conclusion |
TAE is a feasible, effective, and safe technique in both the short- and long-term for the treatment of IBH.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Transarterial embolization, Effectiveness, Intractable hematuria, Bladder, Prostate cancer
Plan
Vol 97 - N° 2
P. 197-201 - février 2016 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.